Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulphur Mineralization in Soils Treated with Amended MSW Compost Under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions

AuthorSultana, M.
AuthorM. Jahiruddin
AuthorM.M. Rahman
AuthorM.A. Abedin
Author Abdullah Al Mahmud
AuthorM Rafiqul Islam
Date of acession2024-01-22T10:00:25Z
Date of availability2024-01-22T10:00:25Z
Date of issue2020
AbstractPurpose Our study had considered some organic amendments to enhance nutrient level of marketed municipal solid waste (MSW) compost for its potential use as fertilizer for growing crops in alluvial soils. Method We prepared three types of amended compost by mixing 20% mustard oil cake (MOC), and 30% poultry manure (PM) or cowdung (CD) or sugarcane press mud (SPM) with 50% MSW compost. The nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sulphur (S) mineralization study was done in soil treated with three amended and one unamended composts with three replications through an incubation experiment at a temperature of 25 ± 1°C for 82 days under aerobic (field capacity) and anaerobic (submerged) conditions. The mineralization data were fitted to the first-order kinetic model. Results The soil NO3--N content was 2-3 times higher in aerobic condition than in anaerobic condition, while the NH4+-N was higher in anaerobic soils. The kinetic model reveals that poultry manure and sugarcane press mud had higher capability to supply N for use by the crops. The P release was the highest at day 15 with three-time higher availability in anaerobic condition. The S mineralization in soil was higher in field capacity than in submerged condition. Conclusion The compost mixture comprising MSW, MOC and SPM in a ratio of 5:2:3 demonstrated the highest cumulative N, P and S mineralization in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The N and S availability decreased while the P availability increased in submerged soils which result has fertilizer management implications for wet land rice crop.
CitationSultana, M., M. Jahiruddin, M.M. Rahman, M.A. Abedin, and A. Al Mahmud. 2020. “Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulphur Mineralization in Soils Treated with Amended MSW Compost Under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions.” International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
URLhttps://hub.ifdc.org/handle/20.500.14297/2827
Languageen
SubjectMineralization
SubjectComposts
SubjectSoils
TitleNitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulphur Mineralization in Soils Treated with Amended MSW Compost Under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions
TypeArticle
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