Nanoparticle and Ionic Zn Promote Nutrient Loading of Sorghum Grain under Low NPK Fertilization
Author | Christian O. Dimkpa | |
Author | Jason C. White | |
Author | Wade H. Elmer | |
Author | Jorge L. Gardea-Torresdey | |
Date of acession | 2023-09-12T10:29:53Z | |
Date of availability | 2023-09-12T10:29:53Z | |
Date of issue | 2017-09-25 | |
Abstract | This study evaluated the effects of ZnO nanoparticles (NP) or Zn salt amendment on sorghum yield, macronutrient use efficiency, and grain Zn-enrichment. Amendments were through soil and foliar pathways, under "low" and "high" levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK). In soil and foliar amendments, grain yield was significantly (p ≤ 0.05) increased by both Zn types, albeit insignificantly with soil-applied Zn at low NPK. Across NPK levels and Zn exposure pathways, both Zn types increased N and K accumulation relative to control plants. Compared to N and K, both Zn types had a mixed effect on P accumulation, depending on NPK level and Zn exposure pathway, and permitted greater soil P retention. Both Zn types significantly (p ≤ 0.05) increased grain Zn content, irrespective of exposure pathway. These findings suggest a nanoenabled strategy for enhancing crop productivity, grain nutritional quality, and N use efficiency based on Zn micronutrient amendments, with potential implications for improved human and environmental health. | |
Citation | Dimkpa, C., J.C. White, W.H. Elmer, and J. GardeaTorresdey. 2017. “Nanoparticle and Ionic Zn Promote Nutrient Loading of Sorghum Grain under Low NPK Fertilization,” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 65:8552-8559. | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02961 | |
URL | https://hub.ifdc.org/handle/20.500.14297/2473 | |
URL | https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02961 | |
Language | en_US | |
Subject | Sorghum | |
Subject | Zinc | |
Subject | NPK fertilizers | |
Title | Nanoparticle and Ionic Zn Promote Nutrient Loading of Sorghum Grain under Low NPK Fertilization | |
Type | Article |