A Statistical Analysis of Three Ensembles of Crop Model Responses to Temperature and CO2 Concentration

AuthorDavid Makowski
AuthorSenthold Asseng
AuthorFrank Ewert
AuthorSimona Bassu
AuthorJean-Louis Durand
AuthorTao Li
AuthorPierre Martre
AuthorMyriam Adam
AuthorP.K. Aggarwal
AuthorCandy Angulo
AuthorChristian Baron
AuthorBruno Basso
AuthorPatrick Bertuzzi
AuthorChristian Biernath
AuthorH. Boogaard
AuthorKenneth J. Boote
AuthorBas Bouman
Author Simone Bregaglio
AuthorNadine Brisson
AuthorSamuel Buis
AuthorDavide Cammarano
AuthorAndrew J Challinor
AuthorRoberto Confalonieri
AuthorConijn, J.G
AuthorMarc Corbeels
AuthorDelphine Deryng
AuthorGiacomo De Sanctis
AuthorJordi Doltra
AuthorTamon Fumoto
AuthorDonald Gaydon
AuthorSebastian Gayler
AuthorR. Goldberg
AuthorR.F. Grant
AuthorPatricio Grassini
AuthorJerry Hatfield
AuthorToshihiro Hasegawa
AuthorLee Heng
AuthorSteven Hoek
AuthorJ. Hooker
AuthorLeslie Hunt
AuthorJoachim Ingwersen
AuthorR.C. Izaurralde
AuthorJongschaap, R.E.E.
AuthorJames W. Jones
AuthorArmen R. Kemanian
AuthorKurt Christian Kersebaum
AuthorSoo-Hyung Kim
AuthorJon I. Lizaso
AuthorManuel Marcaida
AuthorChristoph Muller
AuthorH. Nakagawa
AuthorSoora Naresh Kumar
AuthorClaas Nendel
AuthorGerard O’Leary
AuthorJørgen Eivind Olesen
AuthorPhilippe Oriol
AuthorTom Osborne
AuthorTaru Palosuo
AuthorM. Virginia Pravia
AuthorEckart Priesack
AuthorDominique Ripoche
AuthorC. Rosenzweig
AuthorAlex C. Ruane
AuthorFrançoise Ruget
AuthorF. Sau
AuthorMikhail A Semenov
AuthorIurii Shcherbak
AuthorBalwinder-Singh
AuthorUpendra Singh
AuthorSoo-Hyung Kim
AuthorPasquale Steduto
AuthorClaudio O. Stöckle
AuthorPierre Stratonovitch
AuthorT. Streck
AuthorI. Supit
AuthorLiang Tang
AuthorFulu Tao
AuthorEdmar Teixeira
AuthorPeter J Thorburn
AuthorDennis Timlin
AuthorM. Travasso
AuthorReimund P. Rötter
AuthorKatharina Waha
AuthorDaniel Wallach
AuthorJeffrey W. White
AuthorPaul W. Wilkens
AuthorJ.R. Williams
AuthorJonas Wolf
AuthorXinyou Yin
AuthorHiroe Yoshida
AuthorZhao Zhang
AuthorYan Zhu
Date of acession2024-03-15T11:06:53Z
Date of availability2024-03-15T11:06:53Z
Date of issue2015-12-15
AbstractEnsembles of process-based crop models are increasingly used to simulate crop growth for scenarios of temperature and/or precipitation changes corresponding to different projections of atmospheric CO2 concentrations. This approach generates large datasets with thousands of simulated crop yield data. Such datasets potentially provide new information but it is difficult to summarize them in a useful way due to their structural complexities. An associated issue is that it is not straightforward to compare crops and to interpolate the results to alternative climate scenarios not initially included in the simulation protocols. Here we demonstrate that statistical models based on random-coefficient regressions are able to emulate ensembles of process-based crop models. An important advantage of the proposed statistical models is that they can interpolate between temperature levels and between CO2 concentration levels, and can thus be used to calculate temperature and [CO2] thresholds leading to yield loss or yield gain, without re-running the original complex crop models. Our approach is illustrated with three yield datasets simulated by 19 maize models, 26 wheat models, and 13 rice models. Several statistical models are fitted to these datasets, and are then used to analyze the variability of the yield response to [CO2] and temperature. Based on our results, we show that, for wheat, a [CO2] increase is likely to outweigh the negative effect of a temperature increase of +2 °C in the considered sites. Compared to wheat, required levels of [CO2] increase are much higher for maize, and intermediate for rice. For all crops, uncertainties in simulating climate change impacts increase more with temperature than with elevated [CO2].
URLhttps://hub.ifdc.org/handle/20.500.14297/2923
Languageen
SubjectClimate change
SubjectCrop modelling
SubjectYields
TitleA Statistical Analysis of Three Ensembles of Crop Model Responses to Temperature and CO2 Concentration
TypeArticle
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